To run command as a root user
$ sudo <command>
$ sudo pwd
To run command as a different user
$ sudo -u user3 <command>
$ sudo -u user3 pwd
To List user privileges with sudo
$ sudo -l
To Display privileges for another user with sudo
$ sudo -l -U user3
To add a user to the sudo group
$ sudo usermod -aG sudo user3
To add users to the sudoers file
$ sudo visudo
To run command in the background
$ sudo -b <command>
To update sudoers files
$ sudo -e <file>
To update the user’s cached credentials
$ sudo -v
To invalidate user’s cached credentials
$ sudo -k
regards,
T.Dhanasekar