Here is your last chance to sign the petition since we are thinking of
winding it up on June 5th.
Please read and sign the petition at
http://bangalore.gnu.org.in/?VTU-FLOSS_Campaign
below is the signature by RMS
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80. From Richard Stallman <rms at gnu.org <http://gnu.org>>: Schools of all
levels should insist on Free Software, because proprietary software
prohibits learning and builds dependency. See
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/schools.html
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Hi!
Who is managing the current fsf-in website? I had mailed the address
given on the site quite a while back about a link to be updated. Havent
got any response till now.
- Sandip
--
Sandip Bhattacharya * Puroga Technologies * sandip(a)puroga.com
Work: http://www.puroga.com * Home/Blog: http://www.sandipb.net/blog
PGP/GPG Signature: 51A4 6C57 4BC6 8C82 6A65 AE78 B1A1 2280 A129 0FF3
From: "Shahzad Ahmad" <shahzad(a)isb.sdnpk.org> Add Address
Date: 2005/05/23 Mon PM 01:18:25 IST
To: <bytesforall_readers(a)yahoogroups.com>, Subject: Pakistan: The Open Option
Folks,
Here is a kind of basic status report on Open Source regime in Pakistan by
the writer who works for the Open Source Resource Center (OSRC) project of
the Pakistan Software Export Board (PSEB). An ex-SDNPier, she reports some
very interesting developments on this front in Pakistan. Just for your kind
information. Any suggestions or queries can be directed to Mr. Osman Haq,
Project Manager, OSRC in Islamabad at <hosman(a)pseb.org.pk>.
Best wishes and regards.
Shahzad Ahmad
----------------
The Open Option
By Seema Javed Amin, May 21, 2005
http://www.dawn.com/weekly/science/science6.htm
A cash-strapped computer student or a professional cannot afford to purchase
different software packages of Microsoft's MS Windows XP Home Edition, which
costs about Rs. 5,000 or more per package. But illegal and pirated computer
versions are available in the local market at a fraction of the original cost.
The software are being used in our homes and in our offices. We cannot deny
that we are violating international intellectual property right laws. Since its
entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO), Pakistan has repeatedly been
criticized by the international community because of this. But now there is an
alternative.
Countries such as Australia, Brazil, China, India, the European Union,
Finland, France, Germany, Ghana, Japan, Malaysia, Peru, South Africa, South
Korea, Tanzania, Thailand, Uganda, the United Kingdom; California, Oregon and
Texas in the United States and Zambia have saved a lot of money because their
government projects and businesses have switched from proprietary to open
source software (http://www.iosn.net/downloads/foss_primer_current.pdf).
This fact might not be very well-known in general, but its proponents have been
working quietly behind the scenes, revolutionizing computer technologies since
the sixties and seventies, providing computer users, who cannot afford
expensive proprietary software with an alternative set of options.
Microsoft's (MS) software, although user-friendly, is vulnerable to
malicious viruses and requires regular security upgrades. This is something
that only MS's software developers can take care of, because the way in which
computer language is used to "write" a program like MS Word is a secret known
only to them. This is known as "closed source code."
On the other hand, open source software developers the world over modify and
share their written version of an already existing "open source code."
This results in open source software, which individual computer users can
download from the internet for free. Programs include OpenOffice.org
(http://www.openoffice.org/), an alternative to MS Office. Browsing the
internet with Mozilla Firefox is similar to MS Internet Explorer and
Thunderbird (http://www.mozilla.org/) can be used instead of MS Outlook or
MS Outlook Express. A multi-protocol messenger is also available in the form of
Gaim (http://sourceforge.net/).
At the local level, open source software's proponents include Linux Pakisan
(http://www.linuxpakistan.net/) and the Free and Open Source Software Special
Interest Group of the Computer Society of Pakistan
(http://www.csp.org.pk/).
At the national level, Pakistan is open to investment from the private
sector, provided it can respect intellectual property rights. The
government, however, can also explore open source software as a relatively
cheap and security-intensive alternative. The Electronic Government
Directorate's (http://pakistan.gov.pk/e-government-directorate/index.jsp)
e-projects and all mission-critical security, business and financial systems
and industrial sectors of the economy can flourish cost-effectively by using
open source software.
The Ministry of Information Technology
(http://www.pakistan.gov.pk/moitt/index.jsp) is currently implementing two
open source software-related projects under the Pakistan Software Export
Board (http://www.pseb.org.pk/).
The "Automation of Domestic Industry on Open Source Systems" project aims to
develop Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software for four to five
industrial sectors and to introduce the automation culture in Small and
Medium Enterprises (SMEs) with a developmental budget of Rs38 million. This
project will create jobs by initiating open source software development in
Pakistan, and help local software companies acquire knowledge and experience of
open source technologies. It is expected that this will help in eliminating the
software piracy issue in Pakistan, and also bridge the gap between the local
industry and software companies.
In the first phase, the following industrial sectors have been selected for the
development of business process automation software:
- All Pakistan Textile Processing Mills Association (APTPMA).
- Pakistan Association of Automotive Parts and Accessories Manufacturers
(PAAPAM).
- Pakistan Ready-made Garments and Exporters Association (PRGMEA) and
Pakistan Hosiery Mills Association (PHMA).
- Surgical Instruments Manufacturers Association of Pakistan (SIMAP).
Another project worth Rs29 million, the Open Source Resource Center
(http://www.osrc.org.pk/) facilitates stakeholders and investors in the
software industry, should they decide to shift their businesses from
vendor-dependent proprietary software to open source software technology. It
aims to create a culture of open source software use in Pakistan through media
awareness and training workshops, and act as a virtual community for experts in
this field.
A project worth Rs24 million has begun under the auspices of the Pakistan
Computer Bureau (http://www.pcb.gov.pk/). Its target is to create a talent
pool of 4,000 end-users and 200 systems administrators in open source
software technologies. It has already trained a number of people in this
regard. Another objective of this exercise is to prepare related training
material in a simplistic format.
The writer works for the Open Source Resource Center (OSRC) project of the
Pakistan Software Export Board (PSEB).
Selecting the right software
Quite a few of us want to opt for open source software, but we don't know
where to begin. Sci-tech World presents a few basic tips for selecting the
right software, thus making the switch a tad easier. Here is what you should
look out for:
1. Reputation - find out more about the software, that is, whether it is
able to perform well. Visit your CD vendor several times if you have to, but do
not buy a software because you're running out of patience. Discuss your plans
with an experienced person before purchasing it.
2. Ongoing effort - quite a few open source software have been launched, but
not much has been done to improve upon them. So, before you decide to
purchase a relatively unknown software, do find out if efforts are being
made to develop it. You don't want to pay a lot of money, only to find out
that the software you selected is probably going to fall flat on its face.
3. Standards - choosing the software, which implements open standards is
very important, for it could turn out to be very costly, if you buy software
that may eventually force you to learn new languages or complex data formats.
4. Support community - make sure that the software you choose does have an
interactive support community that is ready to answer your questions about
deployment. If not, then you might have a hard time trying to figure out things
on your own.
5. Versions - try to buy software that has the latest version available in the
market. Doing so will not only make sure that you have all the relevant
updates, but will also keep your system relatively stable.
END OF FORWARDED MSG
..........................................................................
Frederick (FN) Noronha | Freelance Journalist | Mobile +91 9822 122436
Tel +91.832.2409490 | http://fn.swiki.net | http://www.bytesforall.net
..........................................................................
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLOSS
Free/Libre Open Source Software
>From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Redirected from FLOSS
The term Free/Libre/Open Source Software (FLOSS as different from FOSS) is a
hybrid term for both free software and open source software, which are
different terms for the same substance.
"FLOSS" was created as a project acronym by Rishab Ghosh[1]
(http://flossproject.org/people.htm), and popularised after the European
Commission in June 2001 funded a study on the subject [2]
(http://flossproject.org). In July 2002 a survey and study [3]
(http://flossproject.org/report/) and a report of the workshop [4]
(http://flossproject.org/workshop/) portion was produced and gave wider
publicity for the term.
The aim was to create a term which didn't alienate the advocates of either the
free software philosophy, or the open source philosophy. It was hoped that such
a term would ease friction between the two movements and thus improve
cooperation. Indeed, Richard Stallman, founder of the Free Software movement,
has publicly recommended[5]
(http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/audio/rms-interview-edinburgh-040527.txt) the
use of this term for those, especially in the research community, who wish to
appear neutral.
The L in FLOSS is meant to emphasise the "has freedom" meaning of the word
"free" rather than "no charge" (gratis), while FOSS, for Free/Open Source
Software, can give the impression that "Free" refers to "no charge".
Some non-English speakers prefer this acronym as it can be translated to
languages other than English:
the F can stand for Frei in German while the L was explicitly
drawn from Libre in French and Spanish, Livre in Portuguese, and
Libero in Italian, and so on.
At the end of 2004, FLOSS has been used as an English-language term of choice
in official documents in a number of countries including South Africa[6]
(http://www.naci.org.za/floss/index.html), Spain[7]
(http://europa.eu.int/idabc/en/document/1637/470) and Brazil[8]
(http://www.softwarelivre.org/news/1727). In Spanish and Portuguese,
libre/livre software remains the term for free software, avoiding the
English-language confusion that led to the creation of the term Open Source.
Another term similar in aim to FLOSS is non-proprietary software. Legally
speaking, however, only public domain software is non-proprietary.
See also
* Free and Open Source Software (FOSS)
External links
* Please read original The Lifecycle of Software Technology
(http://www.moonviewscientific.com/essays/software_lifecycle.htm))
to find more.
* Free/Libre and Open Source Software: Survey and Study FLOSS Workshop
report (http://www.infonomics.nl/FLOSS/workshop/proceedings.htm),
links to full study.
* Free as in Education. Significance of the Free/Libre and Open Source
Software for Developing Countries.
(http://www.maailma.kaapeli.fi/FLOSSReport1.0.html)
* Information for development www.i4donline.net
(http://www.i4donline.net/floss/introduction.asp)
* FOSS primers at International Open Source Network (IOSN) by UNDP
(http://www.iosn.net/foss-primers)
* FLOSS conference at National Institute of Technology Calicut, INDIA
(http://glugc.nitc.ac.in/conference)
* FOSS examples and adoption in countries
This is the text of an advert from the Indian Express, May 21, 2005:
Partner the nation on the road to IT empowerment.
The Department of Information Technology, Ministry of
Communications and Information Technology, Government of
India's mission is to proliferate the use of Indian
languages on computers, to overcome language barriers that
restrict the nation's path to knowledge and development.
To give an impetus to the movement, the DIT invites
individuals, public, private agencies and academic
institutions to participate in a national initiative
in public-private partnership to launch and distribute
applications, tools, utilities and products developed
for Indian language computing through a campaign spearheaded
by the DIT with the Centre for the Development of Advanced
Computing (C-DAC).
We invite you to join us for a discussion about the
tools, technologies or resources you can offer for any
of the 22 official Indian languages.
-----------------------------------------------------
* Fonts-True Type Fonts and Open Type Fonts * Keyboard
Drivers * Font Encoding Converters * Storage Code Converters *
Open Office (Word Processor) * Presentation Tool * Drawing
Tool * Spreadsheet * Browser * E-mail client * OCRs Optical
Character REcognition * Spell Checker * Dictionary * Thesaurus
* Keyboard Typing Tutor * Language Learning Tool * TTS-
Text To Speech System * ASR Automatic Speech Recognition *
Corpora -- Suitable for the developer community * Machine
Assisted Translation System * Braile utilities and others.
The tools and fonts will be consolidated in a CD for free
distribution in a public release function, starting with Hindi,
in the next few weeks. A response by May 30, 2005 will
therefore be appreciated.
Unveil a new chapter of knowledge-sharing across language
and cultural barriers.
Please respond to us at indianlanguages(a)cdac.in and
register with details soon at http://www.ildc.in or
http://www.ildc.gov.in
Centre for the Development of Advanced Computing
A Scientific Society of the Ministry of Communications
and Information Technology, Govt of India
Pune University Campus, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411007
http://www.cdac.in
Tel +91-20-2569 4000 01/02/03 Fax +91-20-2560 4059
CIRCULATED IN PUBLIC INTEREST by http://www.bytesforall.net
Join the network http://groups.yahoo.com/group/bytesforall_readers
..........................................................................
Frederick (FN) Noronha | Freelance Journalist | Mobile +91 9822 122436
Tel +91.832.2409490 | http://fn.swiki.net | http://www.bytesforall.net
..........................................................................
Hi List
The Creative Archive is an attempt to digitize all the programming the
BBC has commissioned, clear the copyrights and post it online with a
Creative Commons-like license. This will allow Britons to download the
BBC's content, distribute it and non commercially remix it into their
own films, music, gags, projects and school reports.
http://creativearchive.bbc.co.uk/
Another off shoot of these BBC initiatives is Backstage Project covered
in this post http://arky.in/node/23
It wonderful that when entertainment and entertainment establisments are
looking at Net as a threat, BBC is talking bold step ahead of everyone.
--arky
Rakesh 'Arky' Ambati <rakesh_ambati(a)yahoo.com>
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Hi Fred,
Hope you are doing fine. You are aware that Planet FLOSS India
(http://planet-india.randomink.org) is an effort to provide a window into the
world, work and lives of developers and contributors from India who are working
on Free/Open Source Software.
Do go through this URL when you can - this is an invitation to all who blog and
are part of FLOSS in India to provide their blog feeds.
http://sankarshan.randomink.org/blog/2005/03/28/a-call-to-writers/
...
Regards
Sankarshan
--
http://www.gutenberg.net - Fine literature digitally re-published
http://www.plos.org - Public Library of Science
http://www.creativecommons.org - Flexible copyright for creative work
Hello List,
TDIL (Technology Development for Indian Languages) Programme of DIT,
Government of India has invited Individuals/ public/ private agencies
and academic institutions to participate in a national initiative in
public-private partnership to launch and distribute
applications/tools/utilies and products developed for Indian Language
computing.
The tools and fonts will be consolidated in a CD for free distribution
in a public release function, starting with Hindi in the next few
weeks.A response by May 30, 2005 will therefore be appreciated.
Please contact the program at indianlanguages(at)cdac.in
or visit these websites
www.ildc.inwww.ildc.gov.in
Blogged at http://arky.in/node/20
FYI
--arky
Rakesh 'Arky' Ambati <rakesh_ambati(a)yahoo.com>
Morning Friends,
I have a request from a friend who wants to setup mediawiki software in
telugu language(like http://te.wikipedia.org), anyone who has knowledge
about this can kindly provide me pointers for this.
TIA
--arky
Rakesh 'Arky' Ambati <rakesh_ambati(a)yahoo.com>